Software development is a specialized job and requires every developer to know them, irrespective of the technologies they learn. Here is a list of fundamental things every programmer should know:
- Data Structures and Algorithms: These are the basics of programming, and every developer must learn them.
- Source Control (Git): Developers use it to store your code that helps them to collaborate within a team.
- IDEs: IDEs allow developers to start programming quickly as they help programmers automate repetitive tasks.
- Database and SQL: Every software requires a database, and programmers should know basic database concepts such as table design and normalization along with SQL.
- Programming Languages: The most essential skill for a programmer is the modern programming language such as JavaScript, C++, Java, Python, etc.
- Networking Basics: In today's world of computer networks, a software developer must understand the networking basics.