MEAN vs. MERN: Which Is the Best Tech Stack for Your Next Project?

Choosing the right tech stack for your next project can be challenging. The digital world is evolving, and we are witnessing several technological developments and new market demands daily. And hence, your focus should not be on just getting a website or an app built. You must also carefully choose your tech stack to make your project more efficient.

Here are two popular examples of full-stack development frameworks: MEAN Stack and MERN Stack 

Full-stack development is crucial for web development. A full-stack development solution gives the best front-end, backend, testing, and mobile application solutions. What’s more, the demand for full-stack developers is at an all-time high.

Let’s dive into a detailed comparison of both the tech stacks. 

What is MEAN Stack? 

MongoDB, ExpressJS, AngularJS, and Node.js are all abbreviated as MEAN. This framework enables the development of mobile and web applications. 

Mean stack is a rapidly developing open source development framework that allows developers to create complex web applications efficiently. 

The following are the primary components of MEAN: 

• MongoDB is a database that stores data in JSON files for backend applications. 
• ExpressJS is a backend framework built on top of Node.js. 
• AngularJS is a front-end framework that allows you to develop single-page applications. 
• NodeJS provides a runtime system for JavaScript on the backend of a web application. 

One of the appealing features of the MEAN stack is that the entire code is in JavaScript. As a result, it is easier for newcomers to explore and learn. Its unified services can also save development time and cut costs in half. 

Why choose MEAN as your tech stack?

MongoDB, Express, Angular, and Node make the layers of the MEAN stack.

MEAN script’s coding is in Javascript, one of the most popular programming languages. As a result, familiarity with Javascript can help developers learn more quickly about the stack. Furthermore, with the rise of the startup culture worldwide, a short turnaround time and a lightweight application design have become necessities. 

This is where the MEAN stack comes in. Every line of code, including the web application server, is written in JavaScript based on Chrome. As a result of using Javascript,  the overall RAM need reduces and improves web response time. 

Apart from the advantages listed above, the MEAN stack provides a lower development cost. Furthermore, MEAN.JS and its extensive ecosystem are open-source champions that are free to use. 

What is MERN Stack?

MongoDB, ExpressJS, ReactJS, and Node.js are all abbreviated as MERN. This framework also makes it simple to build mobile and web applications by using JavaScript as its primary component.

The MERN stack provides corporations and businesses with the agility, performance, and insight they require to succeed. 

Startups use MERN since it is an open-source code regularly enhanced by tech experts worldwide. Because the MERN stack’s components are all open source, you can utilize it to build vital web apps. 

The following are the main components of MERN:

• MongoDB is a document-oriented No-SQL data store commonly used to store backend applications. 
• ExpressJS is a layered framework that manages the website’s backend functionality and structure. 
• ReactJS is a package that makes it easier to create single-page web applications’ user interface components. 
• NodeJS is a runtime environment that allows you to run JavaScript on your computer. 

Why choose MERN as your tech stack?

MongoDB, Express, React, and Node makes the layers of the MERN stack.

MERN stack is carving out a modest niche in the life of a software developer. Context switching is not required because every line of code is in JavaScript. 

The MERN community is helpful and makes it easier to obtain answers to any technical concerns. As a result, if you’re not sure how something works or why it works, chances are someone else has had (and solved) similar issues. 

MERN stack reduces the time to design a product, allowing you to distribute it sooner and for a lesser cost. Because of Node.js’s popularity, many people are already familiar with JavaScript, and frontend programmers are familiar with CSS and HTML5. 

MEAN vs. MERN: Which tech stack should you choose?

MEAN improves the experience by utilizing third-party extensions, whereas MERN would need different configurations.

MERN stack outperforms MEAN stack in terms of the learning curve, UI, scalability, and CRUD. On the other hand, MVC MEAN continues to lead in community support. Both are secure in the same way. The application of the stacks, on the other hand, is entirely dependent on the business requirements.

MEAN is more cost-effective. And hence, several startups and small businesses prefer it over MERN. With MEAN, it’s simpler to switch between clients and servers. MEAN is the best solution for real-time web apps. In MERN, the Virtual DOM improves the user experience while also speeding up the developer’s job. 

But selecting the best framework is just the first step toward building great software. Great software needs great developers. Software developers with specific tech stack expertise can help carve the ideal design for your prototype. 

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